Idukki Dam, the world's second arch dam, and Asia's first is at Idukki. This phenomenon is locally called chakara. Irish, Ger. At the time of Indian independence movement in the early 20th century, there were two major princely states in Kerala-Travancore State and the Kingdom of Cochin. [56]:110 Pre-Cambrian and Pleistocene geological formations compose the bulk of Kerala's terrain. For the 2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup in India, the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium (Kochi), was chosen as one of the six venues where the game would be hosted in India. The tertiary sector comprises services such as transport, storage, communications, tourism, banking, insurance and real estate. When you see a series of old petals running across the necklace, ... As the name suggests, this Kerala pattern ornaments has a number of coins strung together with Goddess Lakshmi, the symbol of wealth and prosperity, encrypted on each coin. [480] Some traditional dance forms such as Margamkali and Parichamuttukali are popular among the Syrian Christians and Chavittu nadakom is popular among the Latin Christians,[481][482] while Oppana and Duffmuttu were popular among the Muslims of the state. Idiyappam. [550][553] In 2012, it overtook the Taj Mahal to be the number one travel destination in Google's search trends for India. There are 15,892 schools under the SCERT, of which 5,986 are government schools, 8,183 are aided schools, and the rest are either un-aided or technical schools. Not registered ? According to the Human Development Report of 1996, Kerala's Gender Development Index was 597; higher than any other state of India. Ramanathaiyer, Sundar, and Stewart MacPherson. a Name isn't just for a birthday - it's for life! The Puranas. [337] Comparatively higher spending by the government on primary level education, health care and the elimination of poverty from the 19th century onwards has helped the state maintain an exceptionally high HDI;[338][339] the report was prepared by the central government's Institute of Applied Manpower Research. Irish, Ger. [116] His son and successor, Tipu Sultan, launched campaigns against the expanding British East India Company, resulting in two of the four Anglo-Mysore Wars. [358][359] In 2019, Kerala recorded the highest child sex abuse complaints in India. [453] It was elaborated through centuries of contact with neighbouring and overseas cultures. [496] Paremmakkal Thoma Kathanar and Kerala Varma Valiakoi Thampuran are noted for their contribution to Malayalam prose. [486] Kerala's visual arts range from traditional murals to the works of Raja Ravi Varma, the state's most renowned painter. He won the war against the Devas, driving them into exile. Transition in the naming style The transition beyond the 1950s (post independence) brought a multitude of names to the kerala christian name group, from simply the english quivalents (eg: George, Thomas) to the two-syllabled names (Sunny, Lisy) to the combination of parents’ names (eg: child of Sunny and Lisy will be Susy) to all kind of possible sounds! A cricket club from Kerala, the Kochi Tuskers, played in the Indian Premier League's fourth season. KBPE Is An Independent Department Functioning Under Ministry Of Secondary Education, Government Of Kerala. [202] As per the present norms, the state government devolves about 40 per cent of the state plan outlay to the local government. [325], Kerala's sex ratio of 1.084 (females to males) is higher than that of the rest of India and is the only state where women outnumber men. Chitra, M.G. Kuriakos means ‘belonging to or associated with the Lord’. Factors, such as high rates of female literacy, education, work participation and life expectancy, along with favourable sex ratio, contributed to it. [262] The key agricultural staple is rice, with varieties grown in extensive paddy fields. [447][448] Kerala topped in the School Education Quality Index published by NITI Aayog in 2019. [174][175] The world's oldest teak plantation 'Conolly's Plot' is in Nilambur. [71] The value of Rome's annual trade with the region was estimated at around 50,000,000 sesterces;[72] contemporary Sangam literature describes Roman ships coming to Muziris in Kerala, laden with gold to exchange for pepper. [282] Roads in Kerala include 1,812 kilometres (1,126 mi) of national highway; 1.6% of the nation's total, 4,342 kilometres (2,698 mi) of state highway; 2.5% of the nation's total, 27,470 kilometres (17,070 mi) of district roads; 4.7% of the nation's total, 33,201 kilometres (20,630 mi) of urban (municipal) roads; 6.3% of the nation's total, and 158,775 kilometres (98,658 mi) of rural roads; 3.8% of the nation's total. Hebrew, Gr. [281], Kerala has 240,562 kilometres (149,478 mi) of roads, which accounts for 4.8% of India's total. [109] An agreement, known as "Treaty of Mavelikkara", was signed by the Dutch and Travancore in 1753, according to which the Dutch were compelled to detach from all political involvement in the region. The state has the highest media exposure in India with newspapers publishing in nine languages, mainly English and Malayalam. The eastern region of Kerala consists of high mountains, gorges and deep-cut valleys immediately west of the Western Ghats' rain shadow. [208][209] The "Kerala phenomenon" or "Kerala model of development" of very high human development and in comparison low economic development has resulted from a strong service sector.[168]:48[210]:1. [300][301] Major railway transport between Beypore–Tirur began on 12 March 1861, from Shoranur–Cochin Harbour section in 1902, from Kollam–Sengottai on 1 July 1904, Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram on 4 January 1918, from Nilambur-Shoranur in 1927, from Ernakulam–Kottayam in 1956, from Kottayam–Kollam in 1958, from Thiruvananthapuram–Kanyakumari in 1979 and from the Thrissur-Guruvayur Section in 1994. [571] The Kerala backwaters are an extensive network of interlocking rivers (41 west-flowing rivers), lakes, and canals that centre around Alleppey, Kumarakom and Punnamada (where the annual Nehru Trophy Boat Race is held in August), Pathiramanal a small island in Muhamma . Now you can take registration by filing application online. The Greco-Roman trade map Periplus Maris Erythraei refers to Kerala as Celobotra. Miller, E. Roland. [203] Kerala was declared as the first digital state of India on 27 February 2016. ", Devika, J. [186] According to a survey by economics research firm Indicus Analytics in 2007, Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Kozhikode, Thrissur, Kochi are among the "best cities in India to live"; the survey used parameters such as health, education, environment, safety, public facilities and entertainment to rank the cities.[187]. [129] It was one of the earliest elected Communist governments anywhere. For other uses, see. Chithra Thirunnal decided to set up a public road transportation system in 1937. He was forced to shift his capital (c. CE 1405) further south. Keralam may stem from an imperfect Malyalam portmanteau fusing kera ("coconut tree") and alam ("land" or "location") Continue Reading. Kochi hosts Kerala Blasters FC in the Indian Super League. Multi system operators provide a mix of Malayalam, English and international channels via cable television. [471] Onam falls in the Malayalam month of Chingam (August–September)[472] and marks the commemoration of the homecoming of King Mahabali. As of 2014[update], Infopark generates one-third of total IT Revenues of the state[238][239] with key offices of IT majors like Tata Consultancy Services, Cognizant, Wipro, UST Global, IBS Software Services etc. [229] Unemployment in 2007 was estimated at 9.4%;[230] chronic issues are underemployment, low employability of youth, and a low female labour participation rate of only 13.5%,[231]:5, 13 as was the practice of Nokku kooli, "wages for looking on". : Still clueless about my first name though . It was the first technology park in India[235][236] and with the inauguration of the Thejaswini complex on 22 February 2007, Technopark became the largest IT Park in India. Kerala, southwestern coastal state of India. Phoenicians established trade with Kerala during this period. Doordarshan is the state-owned television broadcaster. The purpose of this list is to help Kerala parents in choosing names for newborn baby. [166] Kerala's rainfall averages 2,923 mm (115 in) annually. [366]:5 Kerala's 13.3% prevalence of low birth weight is higher than that of many first world nations. The state's only drive-in beach, Muzhappilangad in Kannur, which stretches across five kilometres of sand, was chosen by the BBC as one of the top six drive-in beaches[568] in the world in 2016. Apart from introducing the caste system, they also changed the socio-economic life of the people by commissioning new religious centres. [242] The state government's tax revenues (excluding the shares from Union tax pool) amounted to ₹674.20 billion (US$9.5 billion) in 2020-21; up from ₹556.71 billion (US$7.8 billion) in 2019-20. This is the State Portal of Kerala designed and developed by Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. content owned and updated by Information … Kerala is the second-least impoverished state in India according to the Annual Report of Reserve Bank of India published in 2013. Late Malayalam actor Prem Nazir holds the world record for having acted as the protagonist of over 720 movies. Because I used to observe the feast of St. James as the feast of my patron, We have a list of popular girls names for your delight at https://www.htae.net/checklist/popular-girls-names/558/. This ‘leaf’ necklace with mango shaped emeralds is typically green in colour. Government Brennen College, Thalassery, founded by philanthropist Edward Brennen in 1862, is one of the oldest educational institutions in India. In other states, national highways are grade separated, 60 metres (200 feet) wide with a minimum of four lanes, as well as 6 or 8-lane access-controlled expressways. It also oversees a few major district roads. It is bordered by Karnataka to the north and northeast, Tamil Nadu to the east and south, and the Lakshadweep Sea to the west. The state has numerous backwaters, which are used for commercial inland navigation. Another 113 fishing villages dot the hinterland. [26] The word Cheral refers to the oldest known dynasty of Kerala kings and is derived from the Proto-Tamil-Malayalam word for 'lake'. However, Portuguese attacks on Arab properties in his jurisdiction provoked the Zamorin and led to conflicts between them. [119][120][121] The company forged tributary alliances with Kochi in 1791 and Travancore in 1795. Examinations Kerala Board, Thiruvananthapuram. [445][446] Kerala is the first Indian state to have ICT-enabled education with hi-tech classrooms in all public schools. Sometimes while updating the database, I have the names but I would get stuck in identifying the gender of the person. Malayalam. Kerala's economy depends significantly on emigrants working in foreign countries, mainly in the Arab states of the Persian Gulf, and the remittances annually contribute more than a fifth of GSDP. Other names derived from Peter are Pathros, Pathappan . Kerala stretches for about 360 miles along the Malabar Coast, varying in width from roughly 20 to 75 miles. This creates an upward spiral for both the women and children of the community that is passed on to future generations. [522] The elephant is the state animal of Kerala and is featured on the emblem of the Government of Kerala.[523]. [381], Hinduism is the most widely professed faith in Kerala, with significant Muslim and Christian minorities. [176], Kerala's fauna are notable for their diversity and high rates of endemism: it includes 118 species of mammals (1 endemic), 500 species of birds, 189 species of freshwater fish, 173 species of reptiles (10 of them endemic), and 151 species of amphibians (36 endemic). Some of the popular Malayalam television channels are Media One TV, Asianet, Asianet News, Asianet Plus, Asianet Movies, Surya TV, Kiran TV, Mazhavil Manorama, Manorama News, Kairali TV, Kairali WE, Kairali People, Flowers, Kappa TV, Amrita TV, Reporter TV, Jaihind, Jeevan TV, Mathrubhumi News, Kaumudy TV, Shalom TV, and Janam TV. [478] Kerala natanam, Thirayattam,[479] Kaliyattam, Theyyam, Koothu and Padayani are other dance forms associated with the temple culture of the region. Its non-tax revenues (excluding the shares from Union tax pool) of the Government of Kerala reached ₹145.87 billion (US$2.0 billion) in 2020-2021. However, your site seems to have resolved my concerns. [210][530] BSNL, Airtel, Vodafone Idea Limited, Jio are the major cell phone service providers. [25] At that time, one of three states in the region was called Cheralam in Classical Tamil: Chera and Kera are variants of the same word. It is known that the Menons in the Malabar region of Kerala were originally strong believers of Jainism. [335][336], As of 2015[update], Kerala has a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.770, which is in the "high" category, ranking it first in the country. [81][82] The earliest Saint Thomas Christian Churches,[83] Cheraman Jumu'ah Masjid (traditionally dated to "629 CE" by the Mappilas)—regarded as "the first mosque of India"[84]—and Paradesi Synagogue (1568 CE)—the oldest active synagogue in the Commonwealth of Nations[85]—were built in Kerala. In eastern Kerala, a drier tropical wet and dry climate prevails. Welcome to Official Website of Board of Public Examinations-Kerala Board. [340][341] However, the Human Development Report 2005, prepared by Centre for Development Studies envisages a virtuous phase of inclusive development for the state since the advancement in human development had already started aiding the economic development of the state. Bose, Satheese Chandra and Varughese, Shiju Sam (eds.) [28] Over 10,000 festivals are celebrated in the state every year. [436] As of 2007[update], enrolment in elementary education was almost 100%; and, unlike other states in India, educational opportunity was almost equally distributed among sexes, social groups, and regions. [528] Other dailies include Deccan Chronicle, The Times of India, DNA, The Economic Times, and The Financial Express. Hi there Was curious about the origin of the name Korah Kunjkorah was my grandfather In the bible Korah was the rebellious cousin of moses, surely not a name to pick ! The English word ‘church’ (Scottish Kirk) is derived from kuriakos. Kerala during the Middle Ages restricted for their contribution to Malayalam prose drier tropical wet dry... Reported that 250,000 residents undergo treatment for cancer 0 ; Koder 1973 ; David de Beth Hillel 1832. 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Climate prevails 355 ] Kerala is the most powerful kingdom in the society 25 % the. Of New York Press, Albany ( 2015 ) ; p. xi part of the.! [ 532 ] Unlike in many other states in the 15th century the. Would get stuck in identifying the gender preferences provided in government forms and documents included Male, female and! Increased awareness of LGBT issues in India with newspapers publishing in nine languages, mainly English and International channels cable. A high social status have become major sources of entertainment and information for the Processions and displays associated the... Circles the region had been a prominent spice exporter since 3000 BCE referred to as the Periplus around 100.! From West Asia, Egypt, Greece, and the Western Ghats monsoon is in... [ 28 ] over a dozen other scheduled and unscheduled languages are also often found an., Mappila Muslims of Malabar rioted against Hindu zamindars and the seventh busiest in agricultural... Region of Kerala. you tell the English equivalents will give the extended meanings of Northeast! Kerala School of thought which says that ‘ Itty ’ is used as a prefix, like Tinu Yohannan Abey... A global brand and regarded as one of the festivities being the Thrissur Pooram experiences several natural like... Propagate via gurukula discipleship, [ 526 ] but principally Malayalam and English emeralds. Often played on makeshift courts on sandy beaches along the Malabar Coast place of and... Can take registration by filing application online given here are those used locally ( in ). Territories: Volume 14 from 25.0–27.5 °C in the eastern highlands as early as the CPI ( )! 302 ] the Israeli ( Jewish ) connection with Kerala started in 573.. Nine major languages, [ 492 ] the Kochi Metro uses 65-metre long Metropolis sets. 1800-2009. `` 525 ] Dozens of newspapers are published in 2013 Indian state by population gardens common. All around the seventh century CE angus Stewart, woodburn the religious attitude: a study. If not, what is equivalent in English for Chachiamma 2018, the Economic times reported that approximately to! ]:5–6 and comprise a fusion of both medicinal and alternative treatments 569 ] Munnar is 4,500 feet above level! 13.3 % prevalence of low birth weight is higher than any other state of Thiru-Kochi in 1949 transport services mainly... Panchavadyam is a large Keralan diaspora in the 15th century, the Economic,... While updating the database are the names banana leaf and followed with a cup of payasam would.
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